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Finding the ideal
house plan to meet your lifestyle and needs
may seem time consuming or overwhelming, but
knowing what to look for can help lead you
to success when building your new home.
When choosing your
house plan it is important to choose a house
plan that not only meets your individual
needs but also keeps in mind the lot space,
natural landscape and if it will be
marketable to future buyers in the event
that you choose to sell the house at some
point in the future.
Here are a few
considerations to keep in mind as you shop
for a house plan.
Living Needs and
Family Lifestyles
Lifestyles and
family needs differ from individuals and
families depending on their cycles, stages
and future plans for the home they want to
design. Features that newly wed couples look
for in a house plan are vastly different
from the characteristics that a retired
couple might find important. Therefore,
before choosing a new house plan we suggest
that you ask your self a number of lifestyle
and living needs questions. Are you newly
married? If so, do you have plans to start a
family? How many children do you plan to
have, is there room for expansion as your
family grows.
Will you need guest rooms for overnight
guests? What about additional living space
in the future to possibly care for elderly
parents or grandchildren? Study your house
plan and lot space to see if it is possible
to expand the house plan living space in the
future.
Think about the
time you presently spend in your current
rooms and why. Some families like to make
the kitchen the focal point for daily family
gatherings and would require a large sunny
eat in kitchen with lots of space, others
prefer a den or family room with lots of
room for roomy sofas and a fire place.
How do you plan to
entertain? Do you want a formal dinning room
and traditional living room for large formal
entertaining, or do you prefer small relaxed
family get-together's.
How much privacy do
you need and where do you need it.
Most new home
owners prefer more privacy in the master
bedroom and personal living spaces, others
might need or want to work from home and
therefore want privacy in a home office
space. Another important consideration is
how much privacy would you want and need
from other occupants and neighbors. If
privacy is important to you consider an L or
U shape floor plan. These types of floor
plans can provide you with more privacy when
building on an urban or suburban lots. Also
check the placements of window locations to
see if they will provide adequate privacy
from your neighbor's windows and yards.
Consider how you plan to use and enjoy your
outdoor yard space to see how features such
as decks, patios, porches or pools will meet
your needs for privacy. Landscaping, lot
type and location can play an important
factor in how much privacy your outdoor
spaces will have.
Work Space
Considerations
Where would you
prefer the laundry room to be located and
how large a space will it need? Do you have
any hobbies or special interests that might
require additional space or rooms to enjoy
them? Are you a Mr. or Mrs. “Fit-It” who
will require a large workroom for messy or
noisy projects? Do you enjoy gardening –
then might want to include a mud room or
utility room with a half-bath, for quick and
easy cleanup. Are you a “pack-rat” who needs
lots of attic or storage space to store your
treasures?
Furnishings and
Aesthetics
Will the floor plan
of your new home plan accommodate your
existing or new furniture arrangements and
furniture styles? When planning room sizes
carefully consider the seating areas and how
furniture placement will affect the overall
feel of the room. Do you want two separate
seating areas or one larger conversation
area? How will the room flow into other
rooms? Measure your current furniture to
determine if there will be adequate walking
space of at least 36 inches around furniture
and clearance for doors to swing. Will the
height of your furniture block windows? Does
it provide enough wall space, nooks and
areas for art and personal effects? Review
the natural “traffic flow” of the house
plan, the interior views from each room of
the home as well as how natural lighting can
be shared and utilized within the home.
Outdoor Living
Space
The geographical
and natural landscaping features of your lot
can have a large impact on the style of home
plan you will need to choose. Therefore,
while choosing a house plan consider if your
lot space will provide a lawn area for
children to use for outdoor games and sports
or if you will need to reserve enough lot
space to include pools, interesting
landscaping or gardens.
If you've already
purchased your building lot you will need to
consider these factors and tailor the house
plan that you choose to meet those needs and
requirements.
Flat building lots
are less difficult and less expensive to
build on, although they are not as
eye-catching as a sloping lot. A sloping lot
will allow you to tuck the garage under the
house and possibly plan for a daylight
basement.
Narrow lots
generally require a house plan design that
rises up instead of spreading out, whereas,
wider shallow lots can be ideal for broad a
one-story house plans. Scenic lots or
sloping lots with spectacular views will
inspire you to choose a house plan that
includes large panoramic windows and roomy
outdoor deck space which will allow you to
enjoy those wonderful sunrises and sunsets.
Another important factor consider when
planning on buying a new home plan is how
many cars you currently own? Will there be
adequate driveway space as your family grows
or parking if you entertain large groups of
people.
Choosing a Home
Building Lot
If you have already
purchased your house plan you might need to
look for building lot that will complement
that house.
Here are some other questions to ask
yourself as you search for a lot, remember,
you will probably have to make a few
compromises along the way, so rank them in
the order of importance. The first thing we
recommend is to make a list of the things
that you liked and disliked about places you
have lived and visited in the past.
Once you have
prepared a complete list of the most
important attributes that you are searching
for you can begin checking out lot
locations. While searching for you ideal
building lot, evaluate each lot based upon
the qualities that you have identified on
your list.
Questions to
Investigate before you purchase your lot
Is the building lot
large enough for the house style and plan
that you want?
Often there are
some stumbling blocks or building code
restrictions limiting the precise location
on the lot space upon which the actual house
construction can take place. Therefore,
check with local building department prior
to purchase to determine what restrictions
might be in place for the lot. If your
chosen house plan necessitates a particular
side or location for a driveway or garage
you will need to determine how much space
you will need for clearance and turn space
and allow for adequate distance on one of
the sides. Although you could submit a
petition after purchase to the local zoning
board for a change in variance this can be a
lengthy process which can drag out the
completion of your home and often
communities will not consent to any changes
or modifications to the zoning restrictions
for residential areas in the community.
Check with the developer or local zoning
board for their requirements before you
purchase the lot.
What is an
easement?
Easements may be
considered public or private. Easements
grant rights to persons other than the owner
access and use of a property.
A private easement
is limited to a specific individual such as
the owner of an adjoining land. A public
easement is one that grants the right to a
large group of individuals or to the public
in general, such as the easement on public
streets and highways.
Easements include:
- Storm drain
easements.
- Sanitary sewer
easements
- Electrical
power easements.
- Telephone
easements.
- Sidewalk
easements
- Driveway
easements, also known as easement of
access.
- Restrictive
Easement
A restrictive
easement is a condition placed on land by
its owner or by government that in some way
limits its use, usually regarding the types
of structures which may be built there or
what may be done with the ground itself.
Restrictive easements are also frequently
placed on wetlands to prevent them from
being destroyed by development.
If the zoning of a lot has easement
restrictions it may limit or restrict which
areas of the property can be built and can
confine and limit the construction of your
new home to a specific size and dimension as
well as portion of the lot space. Therefore,
prior to purchase it is advisable to check
with the local zoning laws to determine if
any easements or restrictions might apply to
the building lot that you are considering.
Will the lot flood?
Check the drainage
after a heavy rain. Make sure the lot is not
in a floodplain. A lot with standing water
or a heavy flow of water during a rainstorm
can lead to wet basements and other problems
down the road. Lots which are situated on
low-lying areas adjacent to streams that
periodically overflow may cause your
property to flood. A landscape architect can
suggest some solutions to bad drainage or
flooding concerns.
Check the direction
of the sun. Where does it rise and where
does it set? If you are an early riser you
might enjoy those early rays of sunshine
beaming into your bedroom windows, or you
might enjoy watching the sunset from a
backyard deck. Which side will get a
southern exposure making it ideal for
growing plants and flowers, also, you might
want to position the house so the garage and
or storage buildings can be on the north
side. This keeps them in shadows most of the
day and allows the living areas to receive
more light.
Another point to
consider is the direction of the wind. By
positioning the house to shield the outdoor
living spaces from northwest winter winds
you could extend the seasonal usage of these
spaces by three or four months.
Keeping the above factors in mind will help
you select the perfect lot for your new
home.
So, now that you know what to look for all
you need to do is choose a style! See our
information on Architectural Floor Plan
Styles.
We also have a
great deal of information on How to Read and
Understand Blue Prints
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